Maiporé
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Urban Design

Maiporé

Location
Soacha, Cundinamarca
Program
380 – 480 apartments VIS y VIP
Year
2013

Illustrative images and renders: final finishes and details may vary from the built work. Full notice →

Category
Urban Design
Typology
Urban Design · Colombia
Year
2013
Program
380 – 480 apartments VIS y VIP
Location
Soacha, Cundinamarca
City
Soacha, Cundinamarca
Status
Portfolio

Social housing where the public space comes first

Maiporé sits in Soacha, on the southern edge of the savanna, on sloping ground with the dry hills always in view. It is a large-scale development: big land, big blocks, many homes per hectare and a cold highland climate that asks for morning sun and shelter from the afternoon wind. 57Uno took on one of its blocks for Colsubsidio with a premise that reverses the usual order of social housing: public space is not what is left over at the end, it is what gets drawn first.

That is why the project is documented as a collection of public-space pieces rather than as a set of buildings. A sports park with a seven-a-side pitch, a jogging loop, a multi-use court, children's play, outdoor gym equipment and a skate bowl, all fitted into the slope without flattening it. A family park of rolling lawns where the ground itself makes the benches. A gathering park with a large oval lawn ringed by trees. And between them, the street section: a wide brick-paved footway, rows of trees, and a rain garden held by gabions that catches the water before it disappears into the drain.

The passive measures are stated from the outset and can be read in the drawings: natural ventilation, thermal comfort, natural light, rainwater reuse and a waste management masterplan that included a pilot block for plastics recycling. None of this calls for expensive technology. It calls for good orientation, good planting and letting water run where it can be seen.

Draw the park before the block

The first sketch — Maiporé
The first sketch

The commission was worked the other way round from usual: topography first, public space next, and the housing settling into what had already been structured. The landscape plans arrived with the programmes already named — jogging, multi-use court, outdoor gym, grandstands, paths — and the longitudinal and cross sections served to verify something very concrete: that from the upper footway you can still see the far pitch, that the slope does not force unnecessary retaining walls, and that the play areas stay within sight of the windows. The contour model closed that check in physical form, with the park cut into the hillside. Only then did the isometrics of the public space begin to show the finished street: the bench, the tree, the rain garden and the people.

The design in detail
  1. 01 / 05

    Plan of the sports park: the seven-a-side pitch at the centre, the jogging ring wrapping around it and, at the edges, the multi-use court, the children's play area and the outdoor gym.

    Plan of the sports park: the seven-a-side pitch at the centre, the jogging ring wrapping around it and, at the edges, the multi-use court, the children's play area and the outdoor gym.
    Enlarge
  2. 02 / 05

    Sections through the sports park. The sightlines confirm that the far end of the park stays visible from the upper footway despite the slope.

    Sections through the sports park. The sightlines confirm that the far end of the park stays visible from the upper footway despite the slope.
    Enlarge
  3. 03 / 05

    Plan of the family park: winding path, grandstand cut into the hillside, running track and skate bowl resolved in the change of level.

    Plan of the family park: winding path, grandstand cut into the hillside, running track and skate bowl resolved in the change of level.
    Enlarge
  4. 04 / 05

    Contour model. The park is cut into the hillside rather than flattening it; the physical model was used to verify that.

    Contour model. The park is cut into the hillside rather than flattening it; the physical model was used to verify that.
    Enlarge
  5. 05 / 05

    Plan of the gathering park: a large oval lawn as the main void, bordered by trees and by paths that tie the neighbouring blocks together.

    Plan of the gathering park: a large oval lawn as the main void, bordered by trees and by paths that tie the neighbouring blocks together.
    Enlarge

Maiporé en Soacha, Cundinamarca

Maiporé · Soacha, Cundinamarca

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